If you’ve ever searched for a “coffee shop near me” or “plumber in [suburb],” you’ve experienced the proximity factor in action. But what exactly is the proximity factor, and why does it matter so much for businesses with multiple locations? In this blog, we’ll break it down in simple terms, explain why geographic proximity plays a critical role in local search, and give actionable tips to ensure your business benefits from it.
What is the Proximity Factor?
In local SEO, the proximity factor refers to how close a business is to the location of the user performing a search. Simply put, Google and other search engines often prioritise businesses that are physically near the searcher.
For example, if someone in Melbourne searches for “plumber near me,” a plumbing business located in Melbourne will likely appear before one in Sydney, even if the Sydney business has better reviews or a more optimised website.
This factor is especially important for businesses with multiple locations, because each location has a unique radius of relevance. Understanding proximity can help you optimise each location’s visibility in local search results.
???? Quick Tip: Even if your business has excellent online reviews and content, ignoring proximity can limit your local search visibility.
How the Proximity Factor Affects Local Search Rankings
The proximity factor works alongside other local SEO ranking signals, including:
- Relevance: How closely your business matches the search query.
- Prominence: Your online reputation, including reviews and citations.
- Distance: How physically close your business is to the searcher’s location.
Distance or geographic proximity often serves as a tie-breaker when relevance and prominence are similar. This means that even if two businesses are equally optimised, the one closer to the user typically ranks higher.
Example: Multiple Locations
Imagine you run a plumbing service with offices in Brisbane, the Gold Coast, and the Sunshine Coast. A search for “emergency plumber near me” in Gold Coast will favour your Gold Coast location, not Brisbane. If your website only highlights your Brisbane office, you risk losing traffic from nearby Gold Coast users.
This is why having separate pages for each location and optimising them individually is crucial. Internal linking between these pages also helps search engines understand the structure of your business.
Optimising for Proximity Factor
Here’s how you can ensure your business gets the most benefit from the proximity factor:
1. Create Individual Location Pages
Each location should have its own page with:
- Name, address, and phone number (NAP)
- Unique content relevant to that location
- Local landmarks or suburbs are mentioned naturally
????Internal linking tip: Link these pages from your main location or services page to strengthen your site’s architecture.
2. Optimise Google Business Profiles (GBP)
Google Business Profiles (formerly Google My Business) are key for local SEO. For businesses with multiple locations:
- Create separate GBP listings for each location
- Include accurate addresses and opening hours
- Encourage reviews from customers near that location
External resource: Learn more about optimising your GBP here.
3. Use Localised Keywords
Incorporate local keywords naturally in your website content and meta descriptions. Examples include:
- “Plumber Gold Coast”
- “Emergency plumber near Surfers Paradise”
- “Local café in Melbourne CBD”
Avoid keyword stuffing; Google rewards natural, user-focused content.
4. Encourage Local Reviews
Reviews are not only social proof—they improve local search visibility. Businesses closer to the searcher with higher reviews often outrank distant competitors.
- Ask satisfied customers for reviews on Google
- Respond to reviews to build engagement and trust
5. Maintain Consistent NAP Across Platforms
Consistency in your Name, Address, and Phone number across:
- Your website
- Google Business Profile
- Online directories
…reinforces your business’s legitimacy to search engines and improves local rankings.
Why Proximity Matters for Customers
Proximity is not just a ranking factor; it matters for user experience. Customers searching for a product or service often prefer options that are nearby. Optimising for proximity:
- Increases foot traffic to physical locations
- Improves chances of immediate conversions
- Strengthens local brand presence
This is especially true for emergency services, food and beverage businesses, and retail stores, where distance can directly affect customer decisions.
Proximity Factor and Multi-Location Businesses
For businesses with multiple branches, neglecting proximity can lead to:
- Overlapping listings
- Confusing information for users
- Lower visibility for some locations
By optimising each location individually, you ensure that each branch is discoverable in local search. This approach also allows you to tailor marketing campaigns—like email marketing and social media ads—based on geographic targeting.
Internal linking tip: Consider linking location pages to relevant service pages to improve user navigation and SEO value. For instance, link your “Gold Coast Plumbing” page to “Emergency Plumbing Services.”
The proximity factor is a simple concept with a huge impact on local search results. Businesses that understand and optimise for geographic proximity can improve their visibility, attract more local customers, and outperform competitors in search results.
For businesses with multiple locations, optimising each branch individually is critical. This includes creating location pages, optimising Google Business Profiles, using localised keywords, encouraging reviews, and maintaining consistent NAP data.
By focusing on proximity and local SEO best practices, your business can ensure that when customers search, you’re the first name they see.
Need help optimising your multi-location business for local search? Contact us today for a free consultation and start ranking higher in your local area!
